Angelou's account of the Louis v. Carnera boxing match was not
factual. Her piece, titled "Champion of the World", expresses her
record of the heavyweight bout, but few events occur accurately. The actual
fight was not a heavyweight match. It was, however, a match that Louis won on
the road to his title match, which occurred two years later.
On
June 25, 1935, Joe Louis defeated the ex- heavyweight champion Primo Carnera in
the sixth round. Although “The Brown Bomber” had a serious weight disadvantage,
sixty-five pounds under Carnera, Louis used a stalking approach in order to
progressively beat down the gargantuan Italian. Through the sixth round, Louis
dropped Carnera to the mat three times; however, these occurrences did not
result in a knockout. Contrary to Angelou, the fight was ruled a technical
knockout in the sixth round. Before Carnera’s body gave way, Louis effortlessly
delivered a series of punches to his opponent’s bloody face. Following a left
hook, Carnera slumped to a knee. The pride of Italy drove Carnera immediately
to rise, but with an obvious absence of functionality. The blood pouring from
his face coupled with Louis’ tenacity convinced the referee to call the fight. Announcers
considered it an “act of humanitarianism.”
Ultimately,
the non-championship fight ended with Louis on top, but not in the way Angelou
describes. There could not have been a count, as described in the piece, if the
opponent rose to back to his feet. The referee could not have referred to Louis
as, “The winnah, and still heavyweight champeen of the world,” if Louis had not
yet won a title.
Through
class discussion, we concluded that Angelou’s main focus of the piece was not
the match, but the high stakes she associated with it. Born in April of 1928, Angelou
was only 7 at the time of the fight. Her young age may have led her to
incorrectly interpret the situation. As a result, she introduced these events
into her piece.
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